The smart choices continue in Craft Recordings’ Original Jazz Classics reissue series. The latest entry, out April 26, is Groovy by the Red Garland Trio. Originally released by the Prestige label in 1957, it finds pianist Garland in the stalwart company of bassist Paul Chambers and drummer Art Taylor. This new remastered edition on 180-gram vinyl with a tip-on jacket brings truth to its title.
Going by the title alone might lead to the assumption that Groovy is Red Garland’s attempt to get hip with the R&R generation, knocking out versions of (for instance) “Windy,” a Lennon-McCartney, a Dylan, and with maybe a couple contempo movie themes sprinkled in. Or perhaps the record captures the pianist dabbling in soul-jazz a la Ramsey Lewis or Les McCann or later Horace Silver. Possibly it’s a boogaloo crossover.
But no, no and no; by 1963, Red Garland was essentially retired, at least as a recording artist, at some point returning to his native Texas, reportedly to care for his mother. A few more records with Garland as a leader were released as the ’60s progressed, but they were all collected material from ’62 or before. There was a successful if not especially celebrated ’70s comeback, but the music on which Garland’s reputation rests was cut between 1955-’62 and is primarily focused upon his work in the quintet of trumpeter Miles Davis and sessions with tenor saxophonist John Coltrane.
Garland frequently teamed with bassist Paul Chambers and drummer Philly Joe Jones, with the three designated as “The Rhythm Section.” The praise was specifically bestowed due to their work with Davis, but they also added value to Sonny Rollins’ Tenor Madness and were spotlighted in the title of Art Pepper’s Meets the Rhythm Section.